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11 most famous breads enjoyed around the world

etimes.in | Last updated on - May 22, 2025, 19:00 IST
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Must-try bread varieties


Bread is a universal staple, enjoyed around the world, reflecting rich cultures and traditions of each region. From the soft, pillowy mantou of China to the crispy, golden baguette of France, bread comes in different shapes, sizes, and tastes. Take a look at these most famous breads enjoyed around the world.

2/12

Baguette (France)


It is a long, thin loaf of French bread known for its crispy crust and soft, airy interior. It's a staple of French baking and one of the most iconic breads in the world. It is made with flour, water, yeast, and salt.

3/12

Pane Di Altamura (Italy)



This bread is native to Italy and is made from 100% durum wheat semolina flour, known for its deep flavor, crispy crust, and soft, golden interior. It hails from Altamura, a town in the Puglia region of southern Italy, and is naturally fermented with a sourdough starter.

4/12

Pita (Greece)


It is a round, soft, and slightly leavened flatbread that originated in the Middle East and Mediterranean regions. It is known for its unique pocket that forms when baked at high temperatures and is typically made with flour, water, yeast, and salt.

5/12

Naan (India)


It is a soft, leavened flatbread that originated in South Asia and is traditionally cooked in a tandoor and is known for its pillowy texture, slightly crisp edges, and ability to soak up flavorful curries and gravies. It is made with flour, yeast or baking powder, yogurt, water, and sometimes milk or egg.

6/12

Pretzel (Germany)


It is a type of baked bread product, known for its shape, shiny brown crust, and chewy, salty bite. It originated in Europe and has a mildly sweet or savory flavour, often topped with coarse salt. The signature look of this bread is achieved by a baking soda or lye bath before baking, which gives the deep brown crust and distinct flavor.

7/12

Rugbrod (Denmark)


Rugbrød is a traditional Danish rye bread that is dense, dark, and packed with whole grains and seeds.It is earthy, slightly sour and nutty and is made with ingredients like coarse rye flour, whole rye grains, seeds, water, and salt.


8/12

Challah (Israel)


It is a traditional Jewish braided bread, which is mildly sweet and rich, thanks to sugar or honey. It is made with flour, eggs, water, yeast, sugar or honey, salt, and oil.

9/12

Pandesal (Philippines)


This bread is native to the Philippines and is known for its soft, fluffy texture and slightly sweet flavour. It is mildly sweet with a hint of salt and uses other ingredients like flour, yeast, sugar, water, milk, and breadcrumbs.

10/12

Shokupan (Japan)


It is a Japanese milk bread that is soft, fluffy, and subtly sweet. Its name simply means “eating bread” in Japanese, and is typically baked in a Pullman loaf pan for a perfect rectangular block. It is made with bread flour, milk, sugar, butter, and yeast.

11/12

Mantou (China)


It is a traditional Chinese steamed bun, known for its soft, pillowy texture and subtle, slightly sweet flavour. It is made with flour, yeast, water, and sugar.

12/12

Tortillas (Mexico)

These are thin, round flatbreads that are a staple in Mexican and Central American cuisine and are traditionally made from corn or wheat flour, and are used in dishes like tacos, burritos, quesadillas, and enchiladas.


All Images Courtesy: istock



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Copyright © May 28, 2026, 01.51PM IST Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service