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How exam pressure affects teenage mental health

TOI Lifestyle Desk | Last updated on - Dec 30, 2025, 11:30 IST
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How exam pressure affects teenage mental health

Today’s competitive education system has ensured that examination pressure is no longer restricted to being an initiation ritual for school-going kids but has now become a concern for mental health. Being young is already a vulnerable age for emotional and intellectual growth, and when those expectations come from parents, educational institutions, and even friends, it is enough to drive them back into reality. Studies have found that academic pressures have been found to be consistently related to anxiety, depression, low well-being, and low self-esteem in adolescence.

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Levels of pressure & anxiety among teens in Collegetown

Pressure on exams in teens could appear in the form of substantial anxiety and stress issues in many cases. Research shows that many teens undergoing board exams have been found to have substantial academic stress and higher symptoms of anxiety, according to correlations found in various studies. In a study conducted on Karnataka, India, it was found that the majority of teens have been found to have substantial academic stress and parental pressure, with around a third of teens having moderately high symptoms of anxiety and more than half of the teens having low well-being.

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Stress related to depression & emotional well-being




Aside from being visibly nervous, the impact of chronic exam stress may also relate to more serious issues of emotional health, like depression in teens and young people. One research carried out among young individuals found that young individuals with significant academic pressures experienced a significantly greater threat to depression compared to those who did not encounter such pressures. The meaning here is that not only will a young person’s mood be impacted by academic pressures, but there may also be psychological effects in their lives if their condition is not immediately acted upon through proper handling and support.

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Impact of academic pressure on overall wellness

Additionally, academic stress is not only associated with the possible impact on the emotional well-being of many students, but it could have adverse effects on general well-being and living functionality. In fact, research reveals the negative impact of stress caused by exams on many teens, resulting in reported lack of sleep, lack of motivation, and even somatic symptoms such as headaches and exhaustion. Many teens encounter challenges in concentrating, lack of memories, and reduced social interactions as the stress levels among them escalate, hindering their functionality in many activities, including academic and social life.

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Role of perceived expectations and peer competition

The stress that teenagers experience is not just related to exams, but compared to other countries, their perceived pressures from parents, teachers, and society definitely add to their stress levels. The thought that their self-worth is their exam performance is, in turn, likely to make the teenager internalise their stress levels, which makes them tend to compare themselves to others. Compared performance, along with their need to perfect themselves, makes societies like ours stressful. The impact of peer pressure, along with the pressures from parents, makes teenagers take on too much, even at the expense of their sleep, hobbies, and friends.

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Role of perceived expectations and peer competition

The stress that teenagers experience is not just related to exams, but compared to other countries, their perceived pressures from parents, teachers, and society definitely add to their stress levels. The thought that their self-worth is their exam performance is, in turn, likely to make the teenager internalise their stress levels, which makes them tend to compare themselves to others. Compared performance, along with their need to perfect themselves, makes societies like ours stressful. The impact of peer pressure, along with the pressures from parents, makes teenagers take on too much, even at the expense of their sleep, hobbies, and friends.

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Why understanding exam stress matters

It is essential to understand the implications of exam-related stress on teenagers in terms of mental health issues. Studies have found a significant relationship between academic stress and issues such as mental health problems of anxiety, depression, and poor well-being. Therefore, it is a fact that exams are not merely academic; they are also significant from a mental health perspective. It is indispensable to address this problem beyond academic advice; it needs a comprehensive strategy of emotional support, stress management, balanced handling of stress, emotional intelligence, and availability of mental health support.

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Copyright © May 28, 2026, 06.14AM IST Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service